Step 1: File Notice of Appeal, Order Transcript and Post Bond (optional)
File Notice of Appeal
You must file a "Notice of Appeal" in the justice court no later than 14 calendar days from the date of the final order or final judgment in your case (5 days for eviction cases). If the appeal is not filed timely, you will lose your right to appeal. The appeal form is different depending on the type of case being appealed.
Order Transcript or Audio Recording on CD of the Record
Contact the justice court to obtain an audio recording of your hearing. There is a fee of $25 for this service.
Post Bond
Civil traffic and criminal judgments normally include a fine and points on your license (if you were cited for a moving violation). Sanctions imposed by the court are not suspended or stop when a notice of appeal is filed. The amount of the bond is the total amount of the fine and fees ordered by the court. If you do not set up a payment plan or post the bond and Superior Court decides to enforce the decision made by the Justice Court, your driver's license will be suspended, additional fees will be added to your case and your case may be referred to a collection agency.
For civil and eviction appeals a "cost bond" must be paid at the time the notice of appeal is filed. A supersedeus bond may also be paid, but is not mandatory. Paying the bond will stay the judgment. If the supersedeus bond is not paid then the judgment may be enforced.
No filing fees are collected to appeal a protective order unless a money judgment is awarded. No supersedeus bond or cost bond will need to be paid.
Step 2: File Appeal Memorandum
After you have reviewed the audio recording or written transcript of your case you will need to prepare and file the "Appellant's Memorandum". This is your written explanation of how the justice court erred in its decision of your case. The memorandum must be typed or printed on letter-sized white paper, double spaced, and not exceed 15 pages in length, not counting any exhibits from your hearing that you want to attach. The memorandum and one copy must be filed with Justice Court within 60 calendar days from the date the notice of appeal was filed. The Justice Court will then notify Superior Court that an appeal has been filed.
Step 3: Superior Court Notice
Upon receipt of the appeal, Superior Court will notify you if there are filing fees that must be paid. Upon payment of fees, the Superior Court will request the case file from the Justice Court. If you cannot afford to pay the filing fee, you can contact the Superior Court for information.
Step 4: Superior Court Decision
After the Superior Court judge has reviewed your case you will receive a written decision by mail.